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How Long Does It Take to Serve Process in Michigan?

Legal proceedings often require prompt action. Serving process is a key part of keeping the legal system marching forward, ensuring that all parties involved are notified with enough time so that they can prepare their response. So what is the deadline for serving legal documents? The answer depends on various factors, including the type of case, the recipient’s location, and Michigan’s legal requirements. This post will help clarify the timeline for process service in Michigan and what you can expect when working with a process service agency.

The Validity Period for Serving Process in Michigan

In Michigan, summonses are valid for 90 days from the date they are issued. This means that the plaintiff or their representative has 90 days to serve the documents to the defendant. If the process is not completed within this timeframe, the summons expires on day 91, and the case must be refiled with the court. Additional fees will be required to reissue new summonses.

To avoid unnecessary delays, it’s crucial to engage a reliable process server early in the legal process. At Accurate Serve® of Detroit, we prioritize prompt service and keep our clients updated with real-time status tracking throughout the process.

Time for Defendants to Respond

Once the defendant has been served with a summons, they have a limited window to respond. The response deadline depends on the method of service used:

  • 21 days: If the defendant is served in person
  • 28 days: If service is completed by mail or through alternative methods

During this time, the defendant must file an answer to the allegations/complaints or hire an attorney to prepare their defense. Failing to respond by the deadline may result in a default judgment, meaning the court may rule in favor of the plaintiff without further input from the defendant.

Factors That Affect the Process Serving Timeline

Several factors can impact how quickly process service is completed in Michigan:

  1. Location and Availability of the Defendant

    Serving process in urban areas like Detroit may be quicker due to ease of access, but rural areas or gated communities can present challenges. If the defendant is actively avoiding service, skip tracing or diligent search services may be required to locate them

  2. Type of Case

    Different types of legal cases may require different types of service. For example, eviction notices demand faster action, while civil complaints follow standard timelines. 

Partner with Accurate Serve® of Detroit for Reliable Service

No matter what timeline your legal case is subject to, choosing a professional process service agency ensures that your documents are handled efficiently and in full compliance with Michigan law. At Accurate Serve® of Detroit, we offer:

  • Prompt service across Detroit and surrounding areas
  • Real-time status tracking through our online client portal
  • Expert skip tracing and diligent search services for hard-to-find individuals
  • Knowledgeable staff familiar with the process service industry in Michigan and nationwide

If you need process service, document retrieval, skip tracing, or diligent search services in Detroit, contact Accurate Serve® today at 313-385-3703 or send us a work request online. Our experienced team is committed to delivering reliable service to ensure your legal proceedings stay on track.

With Accurate Serve® of Detroit by your side, you can feel confident that your process serving needs will be met promptly and professionally.

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If you require service of process in Tampa, contact us today to learn how we can help.

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